Digital Life — Unit 21, Upper-intermediate English
B2 topical supplement — devices, software, connectivity, and everyday digital problems (no overlap with A2–B1 media unit).
Reading: IT Bulletin — Device Policy
**IT Security Bulletin · April**
All staff must **back up** work files to approved **cloud storage** at least weekly. **Portable devices** — laptops, tablets, and phones — must use encryption and current patches; hardware that is **out of date** or **obsolete** will not be supported after June.
Before you **upgrade** the operating system, **plug in** your charger and confirm you can **log in** to the corporate portal. If an application **freezes** or **crashes** during migration, **reboot** once, then contact the helpdesk to **troubleshoot**. Do not **shut down** by holding the power button during updates.
**Privacy settings** on personal apps should limit location sharing on company networks. Disable non-essential **push notifications** during video calls. Staff who **go online** using public Wi‑Fi must use VPN; **poor signal** is not an excuse to bypass policy. **Network coverage** in rural areas may be weak — plan offline work accordingly.
Remember: unmanaged devices that **run out of storage** often fail backups. Clear downloads monthly and reduce your **digital footprint** on guest networks. **Scroll through** permission screens carefully when installing tools.
Travel: **shut down** laptops fully before packing — sleep mode is not sufficient for cross-border trips. Chargers must be **plugged in** during firmware installs. Tablets that **run out of battery** mid-sync may corrupt files.
The refreshed portal is more **user-friendly**, but you still must **log in** with MFA. Legacy kit is not yet **obsolete**, yet patches more than ninety days **out of date** trigger compliance alerts.
Questions: ext. 4410 · helpdesk@company.internal
**Addendum · June · what changes and what does not**
**On the June support deadline.** Devices classed as **obsolete** will continue to function; what ends is support and security patching. Staff have asked whether this means their machine stops working on 1 July. It does not. It means that from 1 July any vulnerability discovered in it will not be fixed, which is a slower and considerably more serious problem than a device that fails outright.
**On bring-your-own devices.** The policy above has been read as prohibiting personal phones for work email. It does not. Personal devices may access mail and calendar through the managed application, which does not touch the rest of the phone. They may not access file storage, source control or customer records under any circumstances, and enrolling a personal device in full management is not permitted even where staff have offered.
**On the VPN requirement over public Wi-Fi.** Several people have pointed out, correctly, that most traffic is now encrypted in transit and that the VPN adds latency for limited benefit. The requirement stands, for a narrower reason than the one in the bulletin: it is not about eavesdropping but about a small number of internal services that trust network origin. We are removing that trust, and when the last such service is migrated — targeted for Q1 — the requirement will be relaxed rather than defended.
**On backups.** Weekly is the minimum, not the recommendation. Of eleven data-loss reports last year, nine involved a device lost or damaged within four days of its last backup. Continuous sync is available, costs nothing, and is enabled by default on new machines. If yours is not enabled, it was disabled at some point by somebody.
**On reporting a lost device.** Report it immediately, at any hour, to the number below. There is no penalty and there never has been. The average delay in reporting last year was nineteen hours, and every one of those delays was a person hoping to find the device first.
Vocabulary from this unit
| Term | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| portable device | phone, tablet, laptop | Encrypt every portable device. |
| upgrade / reboot | new version / restart | Upgrade, then reboot if needed. |
| user-friendly | easy to use | The UI is user-friendly. |
| out of date / obsolete | not current / too old | Obsolete hardware fails audits. |
| cloud storage | remote file storage | Sync to cloud storage nightly. |
| Phrase | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| back up | copy data safely | Back up before migrating. |
| log in / shut down | access / power off | Log in, then shut down. |
| go online / scroll through | connect / browse feed | Go online and scroll through updates. |
| plug in | connect power | Plug in during the update. |
| freeze / crash | hang / fail suddenly | The app froze and crashed. |
| Phrase | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| wireless connection | Wi‑Fi / mobile data link | Unstable wireless connection. |
| network coverage | service area | Poor network coverage on trains. |
| poor signal | weak reception | Poor signal breaks video calls. |
| privacy settings | data-sharing controls | Tighten privacy settings. |
| push notification | alert on device | Disable push notifications. |
| digital footprint | data trail online | Reduce your digital footprint. |
This is the free sample from this unit. The full unit adds 1 more reading passage, comprehension questions with an answer key, the listening exercises, flashcards for the vocabulary above, and a speaking task — with your progress tracked so the next unit unlocks when you are ready for it.
Common questions
What level is this unit?
Upper-intermediate — roughly CEFR B2. If you are not sure of your level, the course places you with a short diagnostic before you start rather than making you guess.
Do I need to pay to use this?
The reading passage and vocabulary on this page are free to read. The rest of the unit — the remaining passages, the exercises, the listening, the answer key and the progress tracking — is part of the paid General English course.
Is this British or American English?
British English spelling and vocabulary, which is what most learners in Azerbaijan are taught and what IELTS expects, though both are accepted in the exam.