Families — Unit 4, Pre-intermediate to Intermediate English

Family members, family life and stages, relationships, and family changes — with phrasal verbs.

Pre-intermediate to Intermediate CEFR A2–B1 2 reading passages

Reading: Sunday at Grandma's House

Every Sunday, my family meets at my **grandmother**'s flat near the park for lunch. My **parents** arrive first with salads and bread, then my older brother with his wife and baby son, who is the youngest member of our family. My grandmother always cooks too much food, and everyone wants to hold the baby because he has my father's smile.

During lunch we talk about work, school, and plans for the summer. My brother and I sometimes argue about football, but it never lasts long because my grandmother tells us to calm down. After we eat, my **grandfather** tells stories about his childhood in the mountains, which makes our **family history** feel real. These Sundays give us **support**, laughter, and a feeling of belonging, even when the table is messy and everyone is tired by evening.

It has not always been like this. My grandparents **grew up** in a village three hundred kilometres from here, and when they were young they had almost nothing. My grandfather left school at fourteen to work with his father. He says he does not want us to feel sorry about it, because he was happy — but he also says he would have liked to study.

They **moved away** from the village in 1979, when my father was six. My grandmother told me once that she cried on the bus the whole way. Two of her sisters stayed behind, and for years they only wrote letters. She **lost touch** with one of them completely, and they did not speak again for nineteen years.

That is why she insists on Sundays. She is not really interested in the food. She is making sure that we cannot **lose touch** the way she did.

Things are changing again now. My cousin Elif has just **moved out** to study in another country, and she joins us on a video call from her kitchen at exactly one o'clock. My brother's baby will **grow up** thinking that a screen at the end of the table is completely normal.

Next year my parents want to take my grandmother back to the village. She says the house will not be there any more, and she is probably right.

I hope we go anyway.

Vocabulary from this unit

Family members
WordPronunciationMeaningExample
parents/ˈpeərənts/mother and fatherMy parents live in the same city.
mother / father/ˈmʌðə/ /ˈfɑːðə/your female/male parentMy mother is a teacher.
brother / sister/ˈbrʌðə/ /ˈsɪstə/a boy/girl with the same parentsI have one brother and two sisters.
son / daughter/sʌn/ /ˈdɔːtə/a male/female childThey have a son and a daughter.
grandparents/ˈɡrænpeərənts/your parents' parentsMy grandparents are in their 80s.
grandfather / grandmother/ˈɡrænfɑːðə/ /ˈɡrænmʌðə/your parent's father/motherMy grandfather tells great stories.
grandson / granddaughter/ˈɡrænsʌn/ /ˈɡrændɔːtə/your child's son/daughterShe's their only granddaughter.
uncle / aunt/ˈʌŋkəl/ /ɑːnt/your parent's brother/sisterMy uncle lives in Australia.
nephew / niece/ˈnefjuː/ /niːs/your brother's/sister's son/daughterMy niece is 10 years old.
cousin/ˈkʌzən/your uncle's/aunt's childI have lots of cousins.
Family life and stages
Word / PhrasePronunciationMeaningExample
bring up/brɪŋ ʌp/look after a child until they are adultMy parents brought me up in the city.
grow up/ɡrəʊ ʌp/change from a child to an adultI grew up in a small town.
look after/lʊk ˈɑːftə/take care of someoneShe looks after her elderly mother.
take care of/teɪk keər ɒv/look after someoneHe takes care of his younger sister.
support/səˈpɔːt/give money or help to someoneHis parents support him financially.
depend on/dɪˈpend ɒn/need someone to help youChildren depend on their parents.
live with/lɪv wɪð/share a home withI live with my parents.
move out/muːv aʊt/leave home and live somewhere elseShe moved out when she was 20.
move in with/muːv ɪn wɪð/start living with someoneHe moved in with his girlfriend.
Family relationships
Word / PhrasePronunciationMeaningExample
get on well with/ɡet ɒn wel wɪð/have a good relationship withI get on well with my sister.
close to/kləʊs tuː/have a strong relationship withI'm very close to my grandmother.
look up to/lʊk ʌp tuː/admire and respectI really look up to my father.
argue with/ˈɑːɡjuː wɪð/have a disagreementI often argue with my brother.
fall out with/fɔːl aʊt wɪð/stop being friendly withShe fell out with her sister.
make up with/meɪk ʌp wɪð/become friends againThey made up with each other.
look like/lʊk laɪk/have the same appearanceShe looks like her mother.
take after/teɪk ˈɑːftə/have the same characterHe takes after his father.
be related to/biː rɪˈleɪtɪd tuː/be in the same familyAre you related to the Smiths?
support/səˈpɔːt/help and encourageMy family support me.

2 more vocabulary sections in the full unit.

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Common questions

What level is this unit?

Pre-intermediate to Intermediate — roughly CEFR A2–B1. If you are not sure of your level, the course places you with a short diagnostic before you start rather than making you guess.

Do I need to pay to use this?

The reading passage and vocabulary on this page are free to read. The rest of the unit — the remaining passages, the exercises, the listening, the answer key and the progress tracking — is part of the paid General English course.

Is this British or American English?

British English spelling and vocabulary, which is what most learners in Azerbaijan are taught and what IELTS expects, though both are accepted in the exam.