Travelling — Unit 16, Pre-intermediate to Intermediate English
Types of travel, travel verbs, problems and delays, air travel — and booking travel plans.
Reading: A Delayed Journey to Lisbon
I had planned a short **excursion** to Lisbon with my sister, and everything looked perfect at first. We arrived at the **airport** early, checked our **luggage**, and printed each **boarding pass** before buying coffee. While we were waiting near the **gate**, a screen update announced a two-hour **delay** because of technical checks. Although people complained, we decided to stay positive and review our city map.
When boarding finally began, a staff member reminded us to keep **passports** ready for **customs** on arrival. The flight was smooth, and we spent the journey listing places we wanted to visit. At the destination airport, however, one **suitcase** did not appear on the belt. We reported it at the desk, where an agent gave us a tracking number and said the bag would likely arrive on the next **transfer** flight.
Since the missing case held only spare clothes, we continued to the hotel and started our trip. If we had packed all essentials in one bag, the problem would have been worse. The next morning, the airline delivered the suitcase to reception, and we laughed at our panic. Travel is rarely perfect, but each challenge teaches you something useful for the next journey.
The **suitcase** was not the real lesson of that trip. The real lesson came on the fourth day.
We had booked a return flight home at 07.15, which had seemed clever when we booked it and seemed considerably less clever at four in the morning. What neither of us had checked was that the metro does not begin running until 06.30. There is a night bus, but it goes from a stop we could not find, and in the end we paid forty euros for a taxi that took eleven minutes.
That forty euros was more than we had saved by taking the early flight.
So I now check three things before I book anything. First, how do I physically reach the **airport** at that hour, and does that transport run at that hour? Second, if this flight is cancelled, when is the next one — because a route with four flights a day and a route with one are not the same risk. Third, what is the total time, door to door, rather than the time in the air.
I have also stopped putting anything in the hold when I travel for fewer than four days. It is not only the risk of a lost bag; it is the forty minutes at the belt on arrival and the earlier **check-in** on departure.
Lisbon was wonderful, incidentally. We are going back in April.
With hand **luggage** only.
Vocabulary from this unit
| Word / Phrase | Pronunciation | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| trip | /trɪp/ | a journey to a place and back | We're going on a trip to the coast. |
| journey | /ˈdʒɜːni/ | travelling from one place to another | The journey took three hours. |
| excursion | /ɪkˈskɜːʃən/ | a short trip for pleasure | We went on an excursion to the mountains. |
| tour | /tʊə/ | a trip to visit different places | We went on a tour of the city. |
| voyage | /ˈvɔɪɪdʒ/ | a long journey by sea | The voyage across the Atlantic took five days. |
| commute | /kəˈmjuːt/ | travel regularly to work or school | I commute to London every day. |
| overseas | /ˌəʊvəˈsiːz/ | to or from another country | He works overseas. |
| abroad | /əˈbrɔːd/ | in or to a foreign country | She lives abroad now. |
| domestic | /dəˈmestɪk/ | within one country | There are many domestic flights. |
| international | /ˌɪntəˈnæʃənəl/ | between different countries | I prefer international travel. |
| Verb | Pronunciation | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| depart | /dɪˈpɑːt/ | leave (for trains, planes, etc.) | The train departs at 10.00. |
| arrive | /əˈraɪv/ | reach a place | We arrived at the station. |
| board | /bɔːd/ | get on a plane, ship, or train | We boarded the plane. |
| land | /lænd/ | come down to the ground | The plane landed safely. |
| take off | /teɪk ɒf/ | leave the ground | The plane took off at 10.00. |
| check in | /tʃek ɪn/ | register at the airport | We checked in online. |
| set off | /set ɒf/ | start a journey | We set off early in the morning. |
| stop over | /stɒp ˈəʊvə/ | stop for a short time during a journey | We stopped over in Dubai. |
| get on | /ɡet ɒn/ | enter a bus, train, or plane | We got on the train. |
| get off | /ɡet ɒf/ | leave a bus, train, or plane | We got off the bus. |
| pick up | /pɪk ʌp/ | collect someone | I'll pick up my friend at the airport. |
| drop off | /drɒp ɒf/ | take someone to a place | I'll drop off my children at school. |
| Word / Phrase | Pronunciation | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| delay | /dɪˈleɪ/ | something arriving late | There was a delay on the train. |
| cancellation | /ˌkænsəˈleɪʃən/ | an event that is cancelled | The flight was a cancellation. |
| overbooked | /ˌəʊvəˈbʊkt/ | too many bookings | The flight was overbooked. |
| lost luggage | /lɒst ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ | bags that don't arrive | I had lost luggage on my last trip. |
| missed connection | /mɪst kəˈnekʃən/ | missing a connecting flight | I missed my connection in Paris. |
| rush hour | /ˈrʌʃ aʊə/ | busy time on transport | Don't travel in the rush hour. |
| traffic jam | /ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/ | long line of cars | We were stuck in a traffic jam. |
| breakdown | /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ | a vehicle stopping working | The car had a breakdown. |
| strike | /straɪk/ | workers refusing to work | The train drivers are on strike. |
| bad weather | /bæd ˈweðə/ | poor weather conditions | The flight was delayed due to bad weather. |
3 more vocabulary sections in the full unit.
This is the free sample from this unit. The full unit adds 1 more reading passage, comprehension questions with an answer key, the listening exercises, flashcards for the vocabulary above, and a speaking task — with your progress tracked so the next unit unlocks when you are ready for it.
Common questions
What level is this unit?
Pre-intermediate to Intermediate — roughly CEFR A2–B1. If you are not sure of your level, the course places you with a short diagnostic before you start rather than making you guess.
Do I need to pay to use this?
The reading passage and vocabulary on this page are free to read. The rest of the unit — the remaining passages, the exercises, the listening, the answer key and the progress tracking — is part of the paid General English course.
Is this British or American English?
British English spelling and vocabulary, which is what most learners in Azerbaijan are taught and what IELTS expects, though both are accepted in the exam.