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Discussion (Discuss both views) Society Task 2

Some argue that a person’s value is determined by wealth, while others believe it depends on character. Discuss both and give your opinion.

A full IELTS Writing Task 2 answer to this question, with a paragraph plan and what this question type is asking you to do.

The question

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Some argue that a person’s value is determined by wealth, while others believe it depends on character. Discuss both and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

How to read this question

You are given two opposing views and asked to discuss both before giving your own. The single most common Band 6 cause here is discussing both sides but never stating your own opinion, or stating it only in the conclusion.

Paragraph plan

Introduction — Paraphrase the prompt, acknowledge both views, and state a clear personal opinion.

Body 1 — Present the wealth argument fairly, with explanation and a specific example.

Body 2 — Present the character argument with explanation and a contrasting specific example.

Body 3 — Develop the writer's own view, explaining that both may apply in different contexts but clarifying which is ultimately more important.

Conclusion — Summarise both views and restate the opinion clearly.

Model answer

Model answer

440 words

People disagree about what truly determines a person's worth. Some hold that financial prosperity is the clearest sign of achievement and social standing, while others maintain that moral character — including qualities such as integrity, empathy, and responsibility — is a far more meaningful measure. In my view, although wealth can signal certain capabilities, it is ultimately a person's character that defines their true value.

Those who associate wealth with personal value argue that financial success reflects discipline, intelligence, and sustained effort. In many societies, prosperous individuals are admired precisely because they have overcome competition to build businesses, create employment, and drive economic progress. A self-made entrepreneur, for instance, may command respect not simply for their money, but for the resilience and decision-making that generated it. From this perspective, wealth functions as visible evidence of ability and contribution, which explains why it is frequently equated with status and worth.

On the other hand, a strong case can be made that character is a more reliable and enduring indicator of a person's value. Honesty, compassion, and a sense of responsibility shape how individuals treat others and influence the communities around them in ways that wealth alone cannot replicate. Consider teachers or nurses who earn modest salaries yet profoundly shape young lives or care for the sick. These individuals are often remembered with deep admiration long after wealthier but morally indifferent figures are forgotten. Character, in this sense, leaves a lasting mark on the world rather than a temporary impression on a bank statement.

In my opinion, the significance of each factor depends partly on context, yet character ultimately carries greater weight. In a business environment or competitive economy, financial success may serve as a useful proxy for competence. However, this logic breaks down when examining private life, community relationships, or historical legacy. History offers many examples of enormously wealthy individuals who are regarded negatively due to exploitation or corruption, while relatively ordinary people — volunteers, caregivers, educators — are celebrated for the positive difference they made. A person can accumulate great wealth without earning genuine respect, but it is difficult to be considered truly valuable by those around you without demonstrating moral integrity.

In conclusion, while wealth can reflect certain personal achievements and contributes to social standing in many cultures, it is an incomplete and sometimes misleading measure of a person's true worth. Character — expressed through how one treats others, upholds principles, and contributes to the wider community — provides a more meaningful and lasting foundation for human value. A person of strong moral character, whatever their income, deserves far greater admiration than a wealthy individual who lacks basic decency.

Model answers written and reviewed by The English All-in-One IELTS team. They are teaching models showing what each band looks like, not real candidate scripts.

This is a discussion (discuss both views) question. The model answer above shows you what a strong answer looks like when it is finished. What it cannot show you is how to get there from a blank page in forty minutes.

That is what our Writing Study Library is for: the structure we teach for this exact question type, the paragraph pattern that goes with it, and the sentence openers for each stage — so the essay is planned before you start writing rather than assembled as you go.

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