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Discussion (Discuss both views) Society Task 2

Some believe that the government should support artists like musicians, painters, and poets, while others argue that this is a misuse of funds. Discuss both views and give your own opinion

A full IELTS Writing Task 2 answer to this question, with a paragraph plan, ideas you can use, and the vocabulary that fits this topic.

The question

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Some believe that the government should support artists like musicians, painters, and poets, while others argue that this is a misuse of funds. Discuss both views and give your own opinion

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

How to read this question

You are given two opposing views and asked to discuss both before giving your own. The single most common Band 6 cause here is discussing both sides but never stating your own opinion, or stating it only in the conclusion.

Paragraph plan

Introduction — Paraphrase the prompt, mention both views, and state a clear opinion.

Body 1 — Develop the pro-funding argument with explanation and a concrete example.

Body 2 — Develop the anti-funding argument with explanation and a concrete example.

Conclusion — Summarise both views and restate your opinion concisely.

Model essay

Band 8.5–9.0 model essay

340 words

Government funding for practitioners of the arts, such as musicians, painters and poets, is regarded by some as an essential public investment, whereas others consider it an inappropriate use of taxpayers' money. In my view, while state support can be genuinely beneficial in preserving a nation's cultural heritage, it should be allocated selectively rather than distributed universally.

Advocates of public funding argue that artistic careers rarely generate a steady income during their early stages, particularly for painters and poets whose work may not gain commercial recognition for many years, if ever. Without financial assistance, many genuinely gifted individuals would be compelled to abandon their craft altogether and pursue unrelated employment instead. Moreover, publicly funded art enriches the cultural life of an entire nation, offering free exhibitions, concerts and literary events that benefit ordinary citizens who could not otherwise afford or access such experiences.

Critics, however, contend that taxpayer money should instead be directed towards more pressing needs, such as healthcare and education, which affect the wellbeing of the entire population rather than a comparatively narrow group of practitioners. They also point out that success in the arts is inherently subjective, meaning that officials responsible for distributing grants may end up favouring projects that align with their own personal taste rather than genuine artistic merit, resulting in an inefficient and potentially biased use of scarce public resources.

From my perspective, government support is justified mainly when it targets emerging artists who demonstrate genuine talent and community-oriented projects, such as public sculptures or free concerts, rather than funding established figures who can already sustain themselves commercially. Structuring assistance around transparent, merit-based grants and clear accountability would ensure that public money nurtures the arts sector without diverting resources away from more urgent social priorities.

In conclusion, although some regard state funding for artists as a misuse of public money, others see it as vital to sustaining a society's cultural life. I believe that carefully targeted, merit-based support represents the most sensible compromise between these two positions, benefiting both artists and the wider public.

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Ideas & vocabulary for this topic

Ideas you can use

  • Introduction: Paraphrase the debate over whether government should fund artists like musicians, painters and poets versus it being a misuse of public money, and state a conditional opinion that support is valuable but should be allocated selectively.
  • Body 1: Explain the pro-funding view: artists often lack stable income early in their careers, so funding stops talented individuals abandoning their craft, and publicly funded art gives ordinary citizens free access to exhibitions, concerts and literature.
  • Body 2: Explain the opposing view: public money is better spent on healthcare and education, which benefit everyone, and arts funding decisions are subjective and risk being biased toward officials' personal taste.
  • Body 3: Give the balanced own opinion that funding is justified mainly for emerging artists and community-oriented projects rather than already-successful figures, structured through transparent, merit-based grants.
  • Conclusion: Summarise both views and restate that carefully targeted, merit-based support is the sensible middle ground.
Word or phraseMeaningUsed in a sentence
public investmentmoney spent by the government that is expected to produce a future benefitis regarded by some as an essential public investment
compelled to abandonforced to give something up entirelymany genuinely gifted individuals would be compelled to abandon their craft altogether
taxpayer moneypublic funds collected from citizens through taxationtaxpayer money should instead be directed towards more pressing needs
inherently subjectivebased by its very nature on personal opinion rather than objective factsuccess in the arts is inherently subjective
community-oriented projectsinitiatives designed to serve the public or a local populationcommunity-oriented projects, such as public sculptures or free concerts
sustain themselves commerciallyto support oneself financially through market success aloneestablished figures who can already sustain themselves commercially
merit-based grantsfinancial awards given according to talent or quality rather than other factorsStructuring assistance around transparent, merit-based grants and clear accountability
cultural heritagethe traditions, art and history that a society inherits and preservesstate support can be genuinely beneficial in preserving a nation's cultural heritage

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