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Discussion (Discuss both views) Education Task 2

Some people believe that teenagers should be required to do unpaid community work in their free time. This can benefit teenagers and community as well. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

A full IELTS Writing Task 2 answer to this question, with a paragraph plan and what this question type is asking you to do.

The question

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Some people believe that teenagers should be required to do unpaid community work in their free time. This can benefit teenagers and community as well. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

How to read this question

You are given two opposing views and asked to discuss both before giving your own. The single most common Band 6 cause here is discussing both sides but never stating your own opinion, or stating it only in the conclusion.

Paragraph plan

Introduction — Paraphrase + mention both views + clear, balanced opinion.

Body 1 — First view with explanation/example.

Body 2 — Second view with explanation/example.

Body 3 — Own balanced opinion; explain conditions when each view holds.

Conclusion — Summarise both views and restate opinion.

Model answer

Model answer

348 words

Many argue that adolescents should be compelled to undertake unpaid service for their communities because it benefits both young people and society. Others contend that making such work mandatory is unfair and counterproductive. I take a balanced view: service brings substantial civic and personal gains, but blanket mandates risk harming students and should be applied flexibly according to age, workload, and context.

Supporters of compulsory service point to clear educational and social benefits. Regular volunteering exposes teenagers to needs beyond their immediate circle, cultivating empathy, resilience, and a sense of civic duty. It also builds transferable skills—teamwork, time management, and communication—that schools often struggle to teach explicitly. For example, a Saturday program in which students maintain a riverside path requires scheduling, coordination with local residents, and problem-solving when equipment or weather fails. Such experiences sharpen maturity while delivering visible improvements to the community.

Opponents argue that compulsion can be unjust and ineffective. Many teenagers already balance heavy academic loads and, in some cases, part-time jobs or caregiving. Requiring fixed hours may add stress and turn service into a box-ticking exercise that erodes intrinsic motivation. There is also a risk of inequity: a pupil preparing for high-stakes exams or supporting family income is not in the same position as a peer with abundant free time. If obligations are rigid, the policy could punish the very students it aims to help.

In my view, both sides are valid depending on implementation. Schools and municipalities should encourage service strongly and can set light-touch requirements—such as a modest annual target with multiple options, recognition, and flexibility—while exempting or adjusting for exam years and students with verified time pressures. Choice matters: allowing teenagers to select roles that match their interests, from mentoring younger pupils to assisting at libraries or environmental projects, sustains engagement and ensures that service complements education rather than competing with it.

To summarise, mandatory service can nurture civic character and practical skills, yet inflexible quotas risk stress and tokenism. A calibrated approach—strong encouragement, reasonable minimums, and clear exemptions—respects differing circumstances while ensuring that most teenagers contribute meaningfully to their communities.

Model answers written and reviewed by The English All-in-One IELTS team. They are teaching models showing what each band looks like, not real candidate scripts.

This is a discussion (discuss both views) question. The model answer above shows you what a strong answer looks like when it is finished. What it cannot show you is how to get there from a blank page in forty minutes.

That is what our Writing Study Library is for: the structure we teach for this exact question type, the paragraph pattern that goes with it, and the sentence openers for each stage — so the essay is planned before you start writing rather than assembled as you go.

See the structure for this question type →

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