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Problem and Solution Technology Task 2

Nowadays, computers are used in almost every field. However, some parents do not allow their children to use computers. Why is this? How can we change it?

A full IELTS Writing Task 2 answer to this question, with a paragraph plan, ideas you can use, and the vocabulary that fits this topic.

The question

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Nowadays, computers are used in almost every field. However, some parents do not allow their children to use computers. Why is this? How can we change it?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

How to read this question

You are asked to identify problems and propose solutions. Each solution must answer the specific problem you raised — unlinked problem and solution paragraphs are the usual Task Response penalty.

Paragraph plan

Introduction — Paraphrase the situation and briefly signal both answers without announcing the essay structure.

Body 1 — Answer the first question: why do some parents refuse to allow computer use?

Body 2 — Answer the second question: what can be done to shift this attitude?

Conclusion — Briefly summarise both answers.

Model essay

Band 8.5–9.0 model essay

311 words

Computers have become indispensable tools across virtually every professional and academic field imaginable, yet some parents continue to restrict their children's access to them at home. This essay explores why such parents hold this stance and how their concerns might be addressed.

The primary reason some parents prohibit computer use altogether is fear of exposure to inappropriate content and cyberbullying. To clarify, parents who lack technical familiarity themselves are often unable to install effective parental controls, leaving them with no perceived option other than outright prohibition, which they consider the safest available choice. Furthermore, some parents associate computers exclusively with entertainment, such as video games and social media, rather than recognising their considerable educational and academic value. This misconception is frequently reinforced by observing older siblings or neighbourhood children spending excessive hours gaming rather than studying, leading concerned parents to conclude that computers are inherently detrimental to academic performance, sleep quality and family relationships.

However, this reluctance can be addressed through targeted intervention. First, schools should organise free, practical digital literacy workshops specifically for parents, demonstrating step by step how to install content filters and monitor browsing history effectively without needing advanced technical expertise. Once parents feel equipped to manage risks rather than eliminate them entirely, outright prohibition becomes less necessary. Moreover, schools could assign short, computer-based educational tasks that require parental supervision, allowing parents to directly observe the constructive, rather than purely recreational, applications of technology firsthand. This firsthand exposure would likely dispel the misconception that computers serve only entertainment purposes, encouraging a more balanced, informed approach to their children's access rather than a blanket ban.

To conclude, parental restrictions on computer use largely stem from unfamiliarity with safety tools and a narrow perception of computers as purely recreational devices. Equipping parents with practical digital literacy training and clearly demonstrating computers' educational applications could meaningfully shift this understandably cautious attitude.

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Ideas & vocabulary for this topic

Ideas you can use

  • Introduction: Paraphrase the contrast between computers' near-universal use and some parents restricting access, previewing why this happens and how it can change.
  • Body 1: Explain why: parents fear inappropriate content and cyberbullying but lack the technical skill to install safeguards, and many wrongly see computers only as gaming devices after watching other children over-game.
  • Body 2: Explain how to change it: schools running digital literacy workshops for parents on filters and monitoring, plus supervised computer-based homework that lets parents see the educational value firsthand.
  • Conclusion: Summarise that restriction stems from unfamiliarity and a narrow view of computers, and that training plus demonstrated educational use can shift this.
Word or phraseMeaningUsed in a sentence
indispensableabsolutely necessary; too important to do withoutindispensable tools across virtually every professional...field
cyberbullyingbullying that takes place using digital devices or the internetfear of exposure to inappropriate content and cyberbullying
parental controlssettings used to restrict what content children can accessinstall effective parental controls
misconceptiona view that is incorrect because it is based on faulty thinkingthis misconception is frequently reinforced
detrimentalcausing harm or damageinherently detrimental to academic performance
digital literacythe ability to use digital technology effectively and safelydigital literacy workshops specifically for parents
content filterstools that block access to unsuitable materialinstall content filters and monitor browsing history
dispelto make a doubt, feeling or belief go awaydispel the misconception

Created by a Band 8.5–9.0 IELTS Writing achiever — Premium. Sign up free to see the ideas and vocabulary for this topic and unlock every model on the site.

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